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Company
History
Now about to chalk up 28 years as a professional entity, Australian
Theatre of the Deaf had its origins in the early 1970s when Adam
Salzer, Nola Colefax, our current Patron, and a group of deaf people set
about entertaining the Deaf community and giving an opportunity for deaf
people to express themselves through performance. The focus was to create
a theatre FOR the Deaf.
In 1979, with backing from the Australia Council and the Elizabethan Theatre
Trust, Theatre of the Deaf was launched as a professional
company. The focus changed to become a theatre OF the Deaf, catering for
both hearing and deaf audiences.
During the first ten years under artistic directors Ben Strout and later
Patrick Mitchell, the company concentrated largely on classics from Shakespeare,
Beckett, Brecht and even Tennessee Williams. Scripts
were presented in sign language supported by voice-over interpreting from
the wings, or by hearing actors on stage.
1989 saw the appointment of the first professional Deaf Artistic Director,
Carol-lee Aquiline. Under Carol-lee's direction the Company worked hard
to create a new Deaf theatre method, with defined and articulated techniques
such as Visual Vernacular. This innovative era saw the company develop
an overall style which was to become its trademark: universally-understood
visual theatre.
Having toured to every state and territory in Australia and internationally
to the USA, Japan, New Zealand, Austria and Singapore, it was fitting
that the company was renamed Australian Theatre of the Deaf in
1995. Julia Cotton held the artistic reins, before Michael Canfield took
over. Tony Strachan was appointed in 1999 until the beginning of 2005.
A new chapter began in 2005 with the arrival of Caroline Conlon, an experienced
deaf theatre-maker. Her artistic vision for the company will see an increase
in deaf authorship of ATOD's productions. Her work has encompassed devising
and directing two new school productions, the major work There And
Back for Sidetrack and in 2006 a major production of Sofya Gollan's
new play, The Cat Lady of Bexley.
More information on the establishment of the company can be found in Nola
Colefaxs autobiography Signs
of Change.
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